A comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) is a series of blood tests that give your doctor a snapshot of your body’s chemistry and the way it is using energy (your metabolism). It’s also called a chem 14, Chem-12, or CHEM 20. Most people get a CMP as part of their yearly checkup. Mar 12, 2019 - The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) measures blood sugar (glucose) levels, electrolyte and fluid balance, kidney function, and liver.
Computer screen report of a comprehensive panel.,The comprehensive metabolic panel, or chemical screen, ( CMP; code 80053) is a of 14 which serves as an initial broad medical tool. The CMP provides a rough check of function, function, diabetic and parathyroid status, and and, but this type of screening has its limitations.
Abnormal values from a CMP are often the result of and thus the CMP may need to be repeated (or a more specific test performed), requiring a second blood drawing procedure and possibly additional expense for the patient, even though no disease is present. This test is also known as SMA12+2 test.The CMP is an expanded version of the (BMP), which does not include liver tests. A CMP (or BMP) can be ordered as part of a routine, or may be used to monitor a patient with a chronic disease, such as or.Previous names for the panel of tests have been Chem 12, Chemistry panel, Chemistry screen, SMA 12, SMA 20 and SMAC (Sequential Multiple Analysis - Computer). The tests are performed on machines based on the invented in 1957.
/:= 140= 100= 20/= 150= 4= 22= 1.0:= 24a = 40a = 95= 7.40:A = 36A = 105= 10OTHER:= 9.5= 2.0= 1= 55= −0.36= 16/:= 300= 295= 5= 20:= 80= 100= 5= 0.95= 25= 1.01= 60= 800//:= 100= 7.6= 25= 0.7= 71= 4.0= 40= 0.5= 0.6= 0.2= 3.0= 1.0= 60:= 30= 60= 7.5= 0.4Typically, the patient for ten or twelve hours before the blood is drawn for the test—this is particularly important for getting a useful blood glucose measurement. CMPs are also frequently performed on nonfasting patients, but the glucose level in those cases is not as useful. The following tests are then performed: General tests These tests help screen for a wide variety of problems. The test in particular helps screen for diabetes mellitus and pre-diabetes.
The calcium test can indicate or monitor bone diseases or diseases of the parathyroid gland or kidneys. Calcium salts, lithium, thiazide diuretics, thyroxine, and vitamin D can all increase levels and may interfere with this test.Kidney function assessment. (BUN).Electrolytes levels and the balance among them are tightly regulated by the body. Both individual values and ratios among the values are significant; abnormalities among either can indicate problems such as an, imbalance, or kidney dysfunction. (CO 2)Protein tests Tests of levels in the blood help screen for both kidney and liver disorders. (TP).Liver function assessment. (ALP).
(AST or SGOT). (ALT or SGPT)Results The U.S.
NIH provides ranges considered within normal limits, though optimal levels may vary by individual.Compare also the ranges given at.Normal CMP ResultsSpecimenNormal RangeUnits3.9 - 5.0g/dL44 - 147IU/L8 - 37IU/L10 - 34IU/L7 - 20mg/dL8.5 - 10.9mg/dL96 - 106mmol/L20 - 29mmol/L0.6 - 1.1 (women)0.7 - 1.3 (men)mg/dL70 - 100mg/dL3.7 - 5.2mEq/L136 - 144mEq/L0.2 - 1.9mg/dL6.3 - 7.9g/dLSee also.References.